Ralph Towner, Eclectic Guitarist With the Ensemble Oregon, Dies at 85

A composer and pianist as well, he was a prolific recording artist who integrated jazz, classical and world music traditions in a career that spanned seven decades.

Wilbur Wood, Ironman Knuckleballer for the White Sox, Is Dead at 84

He threw more innings in a season than any player since 1917. A three-time All-Star, he also had four 20-win seasons.

Joe Montgomery, Who Made Bicycles Lighter, Dies at 86

A founder of Cannondale, he was among the first in the U.S. to mass-produce bikes frames out of large-diameter aluminum tubes, replacing heavier steel.

Tina Packer, Powerhouse of Shakespeare Performance, Dies at 87

She was a founder and the longtime artistic director of Shakespeare & Company, a repertory theater in western Massachusetts, and directed all his plays.

Kristina Gjerde, Advocate for Ocean Biodiversity, Dies at 68

She played a key role in negotiating a landmark United Nations treaty to protect the high seas, an agreement that went into effect this weekend.

Rhoda Levine, Pathbreaking Opera Director, Dies at 93

Starting out in the 1970s as a rare woman in a field dominated by men, she directed the premieres of a pair of politically charged modern classics.

Joel Primack, Physicist Who Helped Explain the Cosmos, Dies at 80

A professor at the University of California, Santa Cruz, he was a key contributor to a landmark paper that laid out how the universe came to look like it does today.

Walter Steding, Otherworldly One-Man Band and Portraitist, Is Dead at 75

A self-taught musician, he wore flashing goggles while playing the violin. But his real skill was as a painter, and his portraits offered an eerie commentary on the times.

Leonard D. Jacoby, 83, Dies; Brought Legal Services to the Masses

He and Steven Z. Meyers opened their first low-cost legal clinic in 1972. Within a decade, they had revolutionized the legal industry, and Jacoby & Meyers had become a widely known brand.

Gabriel Barkay, 81, Dies; His Discoveries Revised Biblical History

One of Israel?s leading archaeologists, he found evidence that the writing of the Old Testament likely began much earlier than historians had thought.

Jim Hartung, Gymnast Who Helped Deliver U.S. Gold, Dies at 65

In an upset victory over China at the 1984 Olympics, he and five others became the only American men ever to win the gold medal in the gymnastics team competition.

Harvey Pratt, Who Designed the Native American Veterans Memorial, Dies at 84

A self-taught artist, he also spent more than half a century creating forensic sketches and reconstructions for law-enforcement agencies.

John Cunningham, Character Actor and Broadway Stalwart, Dies at 93

He was a familiar face from Broadway productions of ?Company,? ?Titanic? and ?Six Degrees of Separation? and from many movie and TV appearances.

Frank Dunlop, 98, Dies; Director Who Gave Theater a Free-Spirited Spin

In 1970, he founded London?s Young Vic, an adventurous ?people?s theater? (the Who took the stage at one point) before shaking up the Brooklyn Academy of Music.

Renfrew Christie Dies at 76; Sabotaged Racist Regime?s Nuclear Program

He played a key role in ending apartheid South Africa?s secret weapons program in the 1980s by helping the African National Congress bomb critical facilities.

Rebecca Kilgore, 76, Dies; Acclaimed Interpreter of American Songbook

An elegant jazz singer with adventurous taste, she counted among her fans the performer Michael Feinstein and the songwriter Dave Frishberg, who called her technique ?flawless.?

Jim McBride Dies at 78; Brought Honky-Tonk Back to Country Music

He was best known for his long-running collaboration with Alan Jackson and their signature hit, ?Chattahoochee.?

Claudette Colvin, Who Refused to Give Her Bus Seat to a White Woman, Dies at 86

Her defiance of Jim Crow laws in 1955 made her a star witness in a landmark segregation suit, but her act was overshadowed months later when Rosa Parks made history with a similar stand.

Scott Adams, Creator of the Satirical ?Dilbert? Comic Strip, Dies at 68

His chronicles of a corporate cubicle dweller was widely distributed until racist comments on his podcast led newspapers to cut their ties with him.

Elle Simone Scott, Chef and Cooking Show Stalwart, Dies at 49

She was the first Black cast member on the PBS show ?America?s Test Kitchen,? and used her influence to help other female chefs of color.

David Mitchell, Who Led Fight on Drug Prices, Dies at 75

After receiving a diagnosis of terminal cancer, he used his experience in public relations to draw attention to the skyrocketing cost of medication.

Copyright New York Times